By tf-lawyer.com In a recent interview with NBC, Nicholas Burns, the U.S. Ambassador to China, indicated that the competition between the United States and China is expected to persist for another decade. He emphasized that the U.S. will evaluate China based on its “actions, not just words.”
During the interview, Burns acknowledged the efforts of both nations to improve their relationship, yet he noted the underlying competitive nature that continues to define their interactions. He stated, “We are structural competitors, and I believe this competition will last for several years, extending well into the next decade.”
Amid rising tensions, particularly after the U.S. military shot down a Chinese “spy balloon” that entered American airspace early last year, the bilateral relationship has reached one of its lowest points in decades. However, Burns pointed out the importance of dialogue, citing that U.S. and Chinese military leaders resumed official communications in September for the first time since 2022, which is crucial to avoid accidental military conflicts.
Burns asserted, “Having these communication channels is very important, but you know, we will judge China based on its actions, not just words.” This highlights the U.S. perspective, which now increasingly views its relationship with China through the lens of national security, especially concerning strategic sectors like semiconductors, quantum computing, artificial intelligence, and biotechnology.
He also discussed the U.S. tariffs imposed during the Trump administration, which the Biden administration has maintained and expanded. China perceives these measures as an attempt to hinder its growth in electric vehicles and solar panel technologies, while U.S. officials argue that China’s overproduction in these sectors has flooded global markets with cheap goods, undermining American competitiveness.
Moreover, Burns criticized China’s military activities in the Asia-Pacific region, especially around Taiwan, where China has been conducting live-fire exercises. He emphasized that the U.S. remains Taiwan’s most significant international ally and continues to fortify its military support.
The ambassador further expressed concern over China’s provision of dual-use technologies to Russia, which are reportedly being used in the Ukraine conflict. Burns remarked, “What troubles us is that while China claims to remain neutral in the Russia-Ukraine war, its actions tell a different story. This is a significant issue in US-China relations.”
In summarizing the complexities of the relationship, Burns noted that while the Biden administration is acutely aware of the threats posed by China, there are moments of overlapping interests as well. He described the U.S.-China relationship as “complex and deeply challenging,” asserting, “This is undoubtedly the most important relationship for Americans with any other country.”
